国家统计局1月17日发布2021年中国经济数据。2021年,面对复杂严峻的国际环境和国内疫情散发等多重考验,国内经济达成稳健增长。
The country's gross domestic product expanded 8.1% year on year to 114 trillion yuan last year, the National Bureau of Statistics said.
国内生产总值(GDP)超越114万亿元,同比增长8.1%。
Final consumption contributed 65.4 percent to the GDP expansion, while net exports contributed 20.9 percent, said NBS head Ning Jizhe at a press conference.
国家统计局局长宁吉喆表示,2021年,最后消费支出对经济增长的贡献率为65.4%,货物和服务净出口为20.9%。
"China's growth was among the fastest in major economies in the world last year," said Ning, adding that the country's GDP is estimated to account for more than 18 percent of the global total and contribute to some 25 percent of global GDP growth.
中国经济增速在全球主要经济体中排名前列。经济总量占全球经济比重预计超18%,对世界经济增长的贡献率预计将达到25%左右。
The country's job market remained generally stable, with the surveyed urban unemployment rate standing at 5.1 percent, meeting the government target of "around 5.5 percent."
2021年,城镇新增就业增加和调查失业率稳定,全年全国城镇调查失业率平均值为5.1%,低于5.5%左右的预期目的。
The per capita GDP of China reached around 12,500 U.S. dollars in 2021, exceeding the global average, Ning noted.
2021年国内人均GDP超越8万元人民币,按每年平均汇率折算为12551USD,已经超越了世界人均GDP水平。
China's economy has continued stable recovery in 2021, leading the world in both economic development and epidemic control, the NBS said, while warning of the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shocks and weakening expectations amid an increasingly complicated external environment.
国家统计局表示,总的来看,2021年国内经济持续稳定恢复,经济进步和疫情防控维持全球领先地位,但同时也要看到,外部环境更趋复杂严峻和不确定,国内经济面临需要缩短、供给冲击、预期转弱三重重压。
全球主要经济体:major economies in the world
疫情防控:epidemic control
城镇调查失业率:the surveyed urban unemployment rate
参考来源:新华社、国家统计局
编辑:Kirsten