[Photo/Pexels]
1. Fix minor leaks around your home.
修补家里滴漏的水管
Replace damaged pipes and leaky faucets to avoid wasting water. Inspect your water meter and utility bills every month to see how much water you’re using. If you notice a random spike, it may be a sign that you have a leaky pipe somewhere in your home. A poorly-sealed pipe or leaky toilet can waste up to 340 L of water a day, so resolving these problems can save a lot of water in the long run.
更换损毁的管道和漏水的水龙头，防止浪费水。每一个月检查一下你的水表和水电费账单，看你用了多少水。假如你注意到一个随机的尖峰，这可能是你家某个地方的管道漏水的迹象。一个密封不好的的管道或漏水的卫生间天天或许会浪费多达340升水，因此从长远来看，解决这类问题可以节省很多的水。
2. Turn the faucet off while you brush or shave.
刷牙或刮脸的时候关掉水龙头
This is one of the easiest ways to cut back on your water usage. There’s no need to keep the water running while you’re in the process of cleaning your teeth or trimming your beard. It may sound hard to believe, but you can save roughly 760 L of water a month just by shutting the water off once you go about your business!
这是降低用水量的最简单办法之一。当你在清洗牙齿或修剪胡须的过程中，没必要维持水的流动。这听起来可能非常难相信，但一旦你开始工作，只须关掉水，你每月就能节省大约760升水!
[Photo/Pexels]
3. Take shorter showers.
缩短洗澡时间
Get into the habit of taking showers that last 5 minutes or less whenever you can. Everyone loves a long, hot shower, but your showerhead uses roughly 7.6 L of water a minute. You’ll save a lot of water over time if you stick with short rinses, and you’ll be just as squeaky clean as you normally would after a long shower.
培养每次洗澡低于5分钟的习惯。大伙都爱洗长期的热水浴，但淋浴喷头每分钟就会喷出约7.6升水。假如你坚持短期淋浴，时间长了你会节省不少水，而且你的身领会和长期淋浴后一样干净。
4. Switch to water-saving fixtures.
将喷头和水龙头换成节水装置
Swap out your showerhead and faucets for low-flow alternatives. By upgrading your showerhead and sink fixtures, you’ll cut back dramatically on your water usage. This is an easy way to conserve water without even changing the way you wash, flush, or shower!
将你的淋浴喷头或水龙头换成节水装置。通过升级你的喷头和水龙头，你可以很大地节省用水量。这种节水办法非常轻松，你甚至不需要改变洗漱、冲马桶或淋浴的方法!
5. Run your dishwasher and washing machine only when it's full.
刷碗机和洗衣机填满了才运转
Using household appliances more effectively is a great way to save water. There’s nothing wrong with trying to keep your kitchen clean, but you’re going through a lot of water if you’re in the habit of running your dishwasher every day. By waiting until the dishwasher is full, you’re getting the most bang for your buck when it comes to the water you’re using. And always make sure that you have enough dirty clothing for a full load.
更高效地用家电也是节水的一个妙招。维持厨房干净没错，但假如你每天用刷碗机就会用掉不少水。假如你在刷碗机装满时才运转，你就能最大化地借助水资源。同样，洗衣机运转的时候要保证里面塞满了脏衣服。
[Photo/Pexels]
6. Use water-efficient appliances.
用节水家用电器
The next time you need to replace a dishwasher, washing machine, or water heater, purchase a water-efficient appliance. Not only will this cut back on your water consumption, but you’ll save money over time when it comes to utility cosplayts.
下一次你需要更换刷碗机、洗衣机或热水器时，要购买节水电器。不仅仅是由于如此能省水，而且长远来看还能省下不少生活成本。
7. Avoid washing your car or use a bucket.
尽可能少洗车，或者用水桶打水洗车
Put the hose down and let the rain clean your car for you. If you do feel the need to wash your vehicle, fill a few buckets instead of using your garden hose to clean your vehicle off and rinse it. If you use a hose to wash your vehicle, you’ll use roughly 190 L of water. A few buckets will only require 19–38 L, though.
放手水管，让雨水助你洗车吧。假如确实感觉有必要洗车了，打几桶水来擦洗车子，而不是用花园浇水用的水管来冲洗。假如用水管洗车，每次将用掉约190升的水，而打几桶水只须19到38升。
重点词语
water meter 水表;水量计
every month 每一个月 ; 每个月 ; 每月一次 ; 月月
how much 多少 ; 什么价格?
leaky pipe 渗管 ; 漏管 ; 漏泄管
your home 你家 ; 你的家 ; 贵府
a lot of 不少 ; 很多
in the long run 归根到底 ; “in the long run/term”的变体
cut back on 削减 ; 降低 ; 缩减
water usage 用水 ; 水的用法
in the process of 在…的过程中 ; 正在做
英文来源：Wikihow
