英语中什么句子是表示比较的句式?
据我所知,含有比较级和最高级的句式就是表示比较的句式。如:
He is taller than Tom.
He is tallest of the three.
请问下面的句子也是表示比较的句式吗?
1. 含有 like, unlike 的句式。如:
A club should be like a big family.会所就应该像一个大伙庭。
Unlike most people in the office, I dont come to work by car.和办公室大部分同事不同,我不是开车上班。
2. 含有 as...as...的句式。如:
Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as much as the nurses.有的大夫的薪水几乎是护士的一倍。
We work as hard as any other team in England.大家同英格兰其他任何球队一样努力。
除去网友列举的几种状况外,这个问题应该从两个方面考虑,除去几个少见的句型外,还需要通过词语表达出来的比较意义。英语中,有的词汇搭配完全可以表示 “两个事物之间的比较”。比如:
1. be second to 仅次于:
The population of India is second to that of China.
相比之下,印度的人口仅次于中国。
2. be inferior to 劣于:
I consider this one to be inferior to that one.
我觉得这个比那个要差。
3. be superior to 优于:
His composition is far superior to mine.
他的作文比我的好多了。
4. be junior to 比年幼;比职位低:
The president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees.
总裁的年龄甚至是比他的一些雇员还小。
5. be senior to 比年长;比职位高:
He is senior to me, though he is younger.
他地位比我高,虽然他比我年轻。
6. be prior to 先于;优于:
This task is prior to all others.
这项任务比所有其他任务都要紧。
7. be similar to 像:
His dress is very similar to mine in colour.
在颜色上相比,他的衣服和我的衣服很像。
8. be identical to 与完全一致:
Your appearance is identical to hers.
你的面貌和她的完全相同。
9. be different from 不同于:
His character is very different from his wifes.
他和他老婆的性格特点迥然不同。
10. be the same as 与相同:
The price is the same as before the war.
价格与战前相同。