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请问something后面的句子成分是什么样的?

来源:www.atzhan.com 2024-03-07

Akhtar is currently taking seven AP classes, something he says that not many students his age are doing.

请问something后面的句子成分是什么样的?

赞同童老师关于定语从句的剖析。提问者可能对something本身有哪些用途也有疑问,补充如下:

这个句子的结构是:分句,+ 名词/代词+后置修饰语。可以理解为名词前省略了which is。这个句子可以改写为:

Akhtar is currently taking seven AP classes, which is something he says that not many students his age are doing. which引导非限制性定语从句,先行项是整个谓部,即is taking seven AP classes. 或者:

Akhtar is currently taking seven AP classes, and this is something he says that not many students his age are doing.

which引导非限拟定语从句,其先行项不仅能够是主句的一个名词,也可以是主句中的一个形容词、动词或整个主句的内容。如:

Tom is tall, which I am not.

Tom dances well, which I cant.

Tom dances well, which is true. (which的先行项是整个主句)

这句话中,which is省略后,something+定语从句是一个名词短语,对前面句子做补充说明。叫它名词作状语?右偏置结构?同位语?省略了成分的非限制性定语从句?喜欢什么就叫那个吧。反正搞语法的也在争论呢。


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